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Call for Input on Country visit to Australia

Business and Human Rights

Summary

Learn more about modern slavery in Australia

This submission outlines the Australian Human Rights Commission’s key concerns and recommendations regarding contemporary forms of slavery in Australia, in anticipation of the Special Rapporteur’s country visit. It highlights the persistence of modern slavery, including forced marriage, coercive control, forced labour, and the use of productivity-based wages for people with disability.

Key points include:

  • Modern Slavery: An estimated 41,000 people live in modern slavery in Australia. The Commission calls for urgent legislative reform to the Modern Slavery Act 2018 and supports the establishment of a federal Anti-Slavery Commissioner.
     
  • Forced Marriage: Reports of forced marriage are increasing, particularly involving minors. The Commission advocates for stronger legal protections and support systems.
     
  • Coercive Control: Recognised as a form of abuse with links to modern slavery, coercive control disproportionately affects women and marginalised groups. The Commission urges systemic reform before criminalisation.
     
  • Forced Labour: Common in sectors like agriculture and domestic work, especially among migrant workers. The Commission recommends better education and protections for vulnerable workers.
     
  • Disability Wages: The use of subminimum wages for people with disability is inconsistent with international human rights standards. The Commission supports phasing in equal pay by 2034, as recommended by the Disability Royal Commission.

The submission underscores the need for a coordinated, rights-based approach to eradicate all forms of modern slavery in Australia. To learn more download the submission to read it in full.